Can coincidences be a product of cognitive biases?

Exploring Cognitive Biases and Coincidences

Cognitive biases are inherent tendencies of the human mind to think and interpret information in specific ways, often deviating from rationality. When it comes to coincidences, these biases can play a significant role in how we perceive and attribute meaning to seemingly unrelated events.

Confirmation Bias and Pattern Recognition

One common cognitive bias linked to coincidences is confirmation bias, where individuals seek out or interpret information that confirms their existing beliefs. In the context of coincidences, this bias can lead people to overlook random chance occurrences and focus only on events that support their preconceived notions.

Hindsight Bias and Retrospective Sensemaking

Hindsight bias, another cognitive tendency, causes individuals to perceive past events as more predictable than they actually were. When looking back at a series of events, people may retrofit explanations to fit a narrative, creating a sense of coherence even where none existed at the time. This retrospective sensemaking can contribute to the belief in meaningful coincidences.

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